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Tips for startups entering the Japanese market : How to establish a corporation in Japan

Starsia
March 18, 2024
Previous Post| Why Korean startup founders should start a business in Japan now

Establishing a corporation in Japan

In light of the characteristics of the Japanese market and its advantages for Korean startups introduced in the previous article, as well as the needs in Japan, many global startups may consider establishing a Japanese corporation in order to make a full-fledged entry into the Japanese market.

In this article, we will explain the "practicalities" and "points to note" of setting up a corporation in Japan! This is a must-read for startups considering expanding into Japan!

▼ Steps to establish a corporation

There are five steps to establishing a corporation as follows. We will explain the steps from the point where you decide to locate a base in Japan to the completion of registration.

There are "branch offices," "joint-stock companies," and "limited liability companies,". But for the purpose of this discussion, we will assume the establishment of a general subsidiary (joint-stock company).

 Step 1: Decide on the form of incorporation

 Step 2: Determine the location of the head office

 Step 3: Prepare documents such as Articles of Incorporation

 Step 4: Payment of capital

 Step 5: Certify articles of incorporation and apply for registration

Step 1: Decide on the form of incorporation

Simply establishing a corporation can be done through a "branch office", Japanese subsidiary(joint stock company), or local subsidiary(limited liability company). The form of incorporation is determined according to the needs of each company and its current situation.

Step 2: Determine the location of the head office

The location of the head office can be a residence, a rented office, or a virtual office, as long as an agreement has been reached with the landlord.

In many cases, a small number of local personnel will be required when expanding, so many corporations might consider using a virtual office or rental office.

Step 3: Prepare documents such as Articles of Incorporation

Once you have decided on the type of business and office, it is time to start the process of applying for registration.

You will need to organize the purpose of the business, determine the composition of the board of directors, the amount of capital, etc., and collect the necessary documents accordingly.

*Examples of documents that will be required: company registration, seal registration certificate, ID card, etc.

Step 4: Payment of capital

Once all the documents are in order, transfer the capital to a bank in Japan. The bank must file an "Overseas Investment Declaration" before remitting the capital.

Step 5: Certify articles of incorporation and apply for registration

After the remittance of capital is completed and the Articles of Incorporation are notarized at a notary public, you can apply for registration at the Japanese registry office. The registration will be completed in approximately two weeks after the application is filed.

Although it may vary depending on the speed of decision-making, it often takes about two months from the decision on the form of business entry to the completion of registration.

It is necessary to thoroughly review within the company the type of business to be conducted and how it will be conducted, including the type of business to be established and the composition of the board of directors.

Next Post| Don't miss this : 3 things startups often overlook when starting a business in Japan

Written by Starsia (Link)

Visit Starsia website: https://www.starsia.co.jp/

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Starsia
Starsia
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Starsia is an accounting firm and consulting firm that specializes in supporting exchanges between Japan and Korea, with peace of mind for the development of Korean-Japanese business since its establishment in 2007.